In 2023, what farm machinery is popular?
2022-12-19

1. farm machinery that helps farmers save money
The impact of the epidemic on urban residents is that they cannot travel freely, and commercial interaction is reduced or even stopped, because the mode of operation of commerce is the free flow and exchange of commodities, but the rural population cannot be left alone, and the basic farming income is more or less affected. In addition, the inability to work in surrounding factories or cities has a great impact on the income of rural families, because many farmers are now part-time farmers, working income is the main source of income for families.
Looking at the epidemic as a whole, the income of rural households is also declining, and their consumption capacity will inevitably decrease. However, in order to grow good crops, the agricultural machinery that should be purchased must be purchased, and the old agricultural machinery must be replaced when it is updated. In this case, it can help buyers save money, that is, to comply with the cycle. In addition, the prices of high-power tractors, combine harvesters and other agricultural machinery will rise sharply, in this context, the agricultural machinery that can help buyers save money is the popular agricultural machinery. So what kind of farm machinery can help buyers save money?
1, no price increase of the country 4 agricultural machinery.
No matter country 3 or country 4, as long as the price rises, there will always be users' demand for purchasing machines. What's more, the price of agricultural machinery in country 4 is not a little bit higher. According to relevant experts, it is 10%-15%. It is reported that a 300 horsepower heavy tractor in Europe and America has risen from 1.6 million yuan in country 3 to 1.8 million yuan in country 4. I wonder if the cost has also increased in 200000 yuan, in short, this price difference is to be borne by the user.
In the case of the general rise of agricultural machinery in China 4, if a manufacturer says that his agricultural machinery in China 4 will not rise in price and the factory is willing to carry it all silently, I believe this brand of agricultural machinery will be very popular with buyers.
So is there really no increase from the country 4 machine? The answer is yes! As far as I know, tractors and combine harvesters below 37KW do not need to be equipped with exhaust gas after-treatment systems. The engine changes are few and the cost will not increase significantly. Therefore, it is expected that the manufacturers will not increase the price or slightly. There are also country 4 agricultural machinery that will not increase its own cost, which are gasoline-powered agricultural machinery, such as gasoline version high-speed rice transplanter, mini-tiller, field management machine, plant protection machine, etc., etc., because it can meet the emission requirements of country 4, so there is no need to upgrade the engine, of course, will not increase prices.
Of course, there are still some enterprises' national 4 agricultural machinery. Although the cost has increased a lot, in order to pursue sales volume or increase market share, manufacturers will choose to digest the cost internally, or bear the cost together with dealers while the terminal price remains unchanged. This kind of national 4 machine price will have strong competitiveness. It is not excluded that some enterprises will take advantage of the opportunity of national 4 upgrading to reshuffle the cards, and the powerful reshuffle is the price.
2, operating costs of ultra-low agricultural machinery.
Imagine that if there is a kind of agricultural machinery, the operating efficiency is more than ten times, or even dozens of times that of traditional agricultural machinery, and the money that farmers need to pay is only half or more than one-tenth or one-tenth of the original. Will the agricultural machinery be popular with the operators and growers?
But there is no such agricultural machinery? The answer is yes, such as plant protection unmanned aircraft.
Traditional ground plant protection machinery, domestic small and medium-sized one-hour operation of 10 mu, operating costs about one mu of 20 yuan, and plant protection unmanned aircraft? DJI's new T50 pesticide spray field measurement operation of 320 mu/hour, can be replaced with 75L large-capacity fertilizer box, a bag of fertilizer at a time, the efficiency of up to 1.5 tons/hour.
What about the operation cost? At present, the amount of spraying and defoliating agents in Xinjiang cotton fields is 4 yuan to 5 yuan per mu, a piece of land of 300 mu. If farmers sprinkle pesticides by themselves, it will take about 5 to 6 people to work a day. What about drones? One hour, $1200.
Efficiency is to help farmers save money, and geometric reduction of operating costs is to directly help farmers save money. This is just like the "Moore's Law" of electronic products. Aircraft efficiency is getting higher and higher, and performance is getting better and better, while the price of machines and operating costs are declining at the same time. This kind of digital agricultural machinery will be more and more in the future, and it is a general trend to replace traditional agricultural machinery in large quantities.
3. Second-hand agricultural machinery
If the subsidy policy does not particularly favor the agricultural machinery of the country 4, the dazzling star of the domestic agricultural machinery market in 2023 should be second-hand agricultural machinery. For a long time, the big reason why domestic second-hand agricultural machinery is not popular is that the price difference between new machinery and second-hand agricultural machinery cannot be pulled apart after the subsidy.
Taking advantage of the sharp rise in the price of China's 4 machines, the domestic second-hand agricultural machinery will definitely explode in 2023. It is said that a large number of China's 3 machines will be eaten by dealers themselves in 2022. These supplementary agricultural machinery will enter the market in 2023 and have great advantages in price. Compared with China's 4 machines, they are actually sending users to save money and are originally new machines, it is expected to disappear in 2023.
4. Electric agricultural machinery
Electric agricultural machinery is not a concept in China, but is about to be industrialized. The well-known electric agricultural machinery is plant protection unmanned aircraft. At present, 99.99 percent of plant protection unmanned aircraft in China are electric. Of course, electric agricultural machinery is more than aircraft. Some small factories in China have also developed electric micro-tillers, electric seeders, electric rice transplanters, etc.
Large factories with strength are generally optimistic about electric tractors. In 2021, Huanghai Jinma will successively introduce YL254ET and YU1004 electric tractors, in 2022, Dongfanghong HB2204 hybrid tractor will be introduced, and Gansu Zhulong Agricultural Machinery will introduce a 4-horsepower small electric tractor. It is said that it has been iterated five times and should be competent for light-load operations in field and facility agriculture.
Under the background that the price of diesel oil is entrenched at 10 yuan/L, the use cost of electric agricultural machinery is bound to be more economical than that of fossil fuel agricultural machinery. Like the hot logic of electric vehicles in the past two years, under the high oil price, electric agricultural machinery is to help users save money, so electric agricultural machinery may usher in a big explosion in 2023.
5. Agricultural machinery with superior economic performance
Beating low efficiency, low cost to beat high cost is the prevailing law of the business world, but also the underlying logic. In the 1950 s and 1960 s, the sales of Toyota, Honda, Mitsubishi, and Nissan in Japan surpassed those of established car companies such as Ford, General Motors, and Volkswagen in Europe and the United States. They relied on fuel saving, which coincided with the economic crisis and the sharp rise in energy prices.
At present, economic agricultural machinery is facing the same opportunities as Japanese enterprises at that time. Under the same working conditions, agricultural machinery with economic performance that does not delay work and can help users save money will be favored by users.
Agricultural machinery saves fuel or not, depending on the engine performance and the design of the whole machine. Weichai recently released a diesel engine with a global thermal efficiency of 52.28, setting a new global record. It is expected that more fuel-efficient agricultural machinery will be put on the market in the later period. For large-scale growers and operators who are engaged in agricultural machinery socialization services all the year round, fuel-efficient agricultural machinery will not only save money, but also earn more money.
Of course, the fuel consumption of the different technical routes of the National 4 engine is also different. Generally speaking, the SCR route (called catalytic reduction of exhaust gas) is more fuel-efficient than the National 3 engine, and the EGR route (called exhaust gas recirculation) is the same as the National 3 engine.
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